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Authenticity guide

Is my Morgan Dollar real?

Four checks — weight, size, magnet, and the ring — catch the overwhelming majority of fakes, because a counterfeit can fake the look but not the physics. Every threshold below is computed from the official spec and our acoustic model.

The 60-second checklist

CheckGenuine Morgan DollarRed flag
⚖ Weight26.73 g ±0.3 g (wear trims a little)More than ±0.3 g off
📏 Diameter38.1 mm ±0.1 mmVisibly off, or fails calipers
📏 Thickness≈2.4 mm at the rimNoticeably thick (hiding low density)
🧲 MagnetNo attraction at allAny pull = steel core
🔔 Ring (c0d2)3.86–4.82 kHzAny peak outside the bands below

What fakes sound like — computed, metal by metal

A struck disc's ring is fixed by √(stiffness ÷ density). A genuine Morgan Dollar rings its fundamental at 3.86–4.82 kHz (higher modes: 8.93–11.07 / 15.56–19.29 kHz). Here is where the same-size coin lands in the metals counterfeiters actually use — computed from published elastic constants, no guesswork:

Struck in…FundamentalWeight at right sizeWhat you'd hear
Genuine silver3.86–4.82 kHz26.73 gclear, sustained ring
copper-nickel (struck fake)≈6450 Hz≈23.1 gthe most common struck-fake alloy — rings far higher than silver
silver-plated copper≈5650 Hz≈23.2 grings higher, decays faster, and comes in underweight
silver-plated zinc≈6100 Hz≈18.5 gtinny, higher ring and badly underweight
steel core≈7950 Hz≈20.3 gfar higher ring — and the magnet test catches it before you even tap
silver-plated lead≈1850 Hz≈29.3 ga dull, dead thud that dies instantly

Plated and base-metal fakes also decay faster — solid precious metal has very low internal damping, so a genuine coin ring lasts; fakes die out. Coin Pinger measures both. Full resonance reference →

Known Morgan Dollar fakes — what's actually out there

The Morgan is the most heavily counterfeited classic US coin — CBP's Chicago mail facility seized 281 shipments of fakes, 95% from China. Common struck fakes use a copper-zinc-nickel body with about 1% silver: the lighter alloy forces a thicker coin, which a scale, calipers, and the ring expose. The deceptive tier is numismatic — altered mintmarks and key-date fabrications (1889-CC, 1893-S, 1895) on genuine silver planchets; NGC even documented an 1895-O with correct weight and composition, caught only by die diagnostics. Be clear-eyed: the ping test authenticates the metal and planchet, not the date or mintmark — key-date premiums need a loupe or professional grading.

Morgan Dollar authenticity — frequently asked

How can I tell if my Morgan Dollar is fake?

Run four checks: weight (genuine: 26.73 g ±0.3 g, a bit less with heavy wear), diameter (38.1 mm ±0.1 mm), the magnet test (genuine silver is not magnetic), and the ring test — a genuine Morgan Dollar's fundamental rings at 3.86–4.82 kHz, and every common fake metal rings measurably elsewhere. Passing all four is strong evidence of authenticity; failing any one is a red flag.

Does a fake Morgan Dollar stick to a magnet?

Only steel-core fakes do — genuine silver is not magnetic, so any magnetic pull means fake. But most fakes (copper-nickel, plated copper) are also non-magnetic, so passing the magnet test proves little on its own. Combine it with weight and the ring.

How much does a fake Morgan Dollar weigh?

A right-size fake in copper-nickel weighs about 23.1 g and in plated zinc about 18.5 g — versus 26.73 g genuine. Counterfeiters must choose: right weight with wrong size, or right size with wrong weight. Calipers plus a scale corner them; the ring test catches what both miss.

Can a counterfeit Morgan Dollar pass the ping test?

A wrong-metal fake cannot — the ring is set by √(stiffness ÷ density), and no common fake metal matches silver's. The hardest case is a genuine-alloy counterfeit struck to correct specs; those are rare and expensive to make, and against them the ping test is one strong signal among several — combine it with weight, dimensions, and a trusted seller.

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