Coin Pinger

Acoustic bullion authentication — free, private, on-device

Launch app

Gold coin guide

Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz — ping test & specs

The half-ounce Gold Maple Leaf is the Royal Canadian Mint's .9999 fractional bullion coin at 25 mm. Pure gold's softer ring lands its two readable modes lower than a 22k coin of the same size.

Opens the free tester with this coin preselected — audio never leaves your device.

Official specifications

Weight15.552 g
Diameter25 mm
Composition.9999 fine gold

Source: Royal Canadian Mint. Coin Pinger checks measured weight and diameter against these values.

Expected resonance range

Provisional confidence*
ModeExpected ringRecommended variance
c0d24.79–5.76 kHz±9.1%
c0d311.09–13.17 kHz±8.6%

A genuine Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz rings within these ranges at its c0d2/c0d3 vibration modes, fixed by its size and metal. The recommended variance is how far a genuine specimen's ring can sit from each center — built up in quadrature from real manufacturing tolerance and temperature (under 1%), phone-mic capture reproducibility (≈4%), an extra allowance on the fundamental for minting-asymmetry splitting, and a per-metal model-uncertainty term (largest for .9999 gold, whose modulus is least certain). The higher modes also carry a small thick-plate centre correction, since a real coin is not infinitely thin. The provisional-confidence tag reflects how well-established this metal's constants are: Computed from .9999 gold's annealed modulus — the least-certain material input, so the band is widened and this reference is best confirmed by calibrating a coin you know is genuine. These are guidance bands, not exact values — see the methodology for the exact formula, or calibrate your own coin in the app for a specimen-exact reference and tighten each peak per coin.

* These are computed guidance ranges. Certain your Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz is genuine but it won't match? Send us its ring — we'll dig in and improve the reference.

🎙 Submit sample pings

How to ping test a Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz

  1. Hold — grip the coin by its center (a nodal point) in a coin ping-test holder so the rim rings freely; a fingertip at the center is a last resort.
  2. Tap — strike the edge with a striker near the microphone.
  3. Read the verdict — MATCH or NO MATCH against the peaks above, plus weight and size checks.

Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz — frequently asked

How much does a Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz weigh?

The official specification is 15.552 g in .9999 fine gold (source: Royal Canadian Mint). Coin Pinger's weight check allows ±0.3 g by default.

What size is a Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz?

25 mm in diameter, per Royal Canadian Mint. Note the average disc thickness is less than the rim caliper reading — the raised rim and relief concentrate metal at the edge.

What frequency does a genuine Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz ring at?

Its fundamental (c0d2) vibration mode is computed to ring in the 4.79–5.76 kHz range, with higher modes near 11.09–13.17 kHz. These are first-principles physics computations from the coin's published mass, diameter, and metal — not measurements of sample coins.

Why does my genuine Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz ring slightly off the listed frequencies?

Phone-mic capture moves a genuine peak a few percent tap-to-tap — strike point, holding pressure, and the microphone's own response all matter. Temperature and normal minting tolerance add under 1%. The published band already allows for all of this; for a tighter reference, calibrate your own genuine Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz in the app.

Does ping testing damage a Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz?

No — the test needs only a light tap on the edge with a non-marring striker (a wooden pencil or plastic stylus works well), far gentler than normal handling. Hold the coin at its center so the rim can ring freely.

Related gold coins

← All gold coin guides Browse every coin →
The physics of the Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz ping

Those 2 peaks aren't random. When you strike the coin it flexes as a free disc in fixed patterns called vibration modes — 0 nodal circles with 2 and 3 nodal diameters, written c0d2 / c0d3. Each pattern rings at one frequency.

Where those frequencies land is set by the coin's geometry and metal. For a thin disc, frequency ∝ (thickness ÷ diameter²) × √(stiffness ÷ density). This Gold Maple Leaf 1/2 oz spreads 15.552 g of .9999 fine gold across 25 mm — an effective disc thickness of about 1.6 mm once the raised rim and relief are averaged out — which puts its fundamental (c0d2) near 5275 Hz.

An ideal thin disc's modes sit at fixed, geometry-only ratios: 1 : 2.33. A real coin isn't infinitely thin — shear in the metal drags the higher modes slightly below the ideal — so this coin's computed reference lands at 1 : 2.30. Spacing near those ratios is the fingerprint of a struck disc, and Coin Pinger rejects taps that don't fit it (keys, glass, a coin lying on a hard surface).

And it's why a fake can't hide: change the metal and √(E/ρ) changes, so every mode moves. Struck in tungsten (which weighs almost exactly right) instead, the ring would land far higher and brighter — its c0d2 would land near ≈12600 Hz instead of 5275 Hz. Density can fool a scale; the ring can't be faked without the right metal.

We publish this as a Provisional confidence reference. Computed from .9999 gold's annealed modulus — the least-certain material input, so the band is widened and this reference is best confirmed by calibrating a coin you know is genuine.

Free-plate modes per A. W. Leissa, Vibration of Plates, NASA SP-160 (1969, public domain). See how we measure them →